S5P_L2_NO2

Variables

The table below lists the variables that are present in the HARP product that results from an ingestion of S5P_L2_NO2 data.

field name type dimensions unit description
scan_subindex int16 {time}   pixel index (0-based) within the scanline
datetime_start double {time} [seconds since 2010-01-01] start time of the measurement
datetime_length double   [s] duration of the measurement
orbit_index int32     absolute orbit number
validity int32 {time}   processing quality flag
latitude float {time} [degree_north] latitude of the ground pixel center (WGS84)
longitude float {time} [degree_east] longitude of the ground pixel center (WGS84)
latitude_bounds float {time, 4} [degree_north] latitudes of the ground pixel corners (WGS84)
longitude_bounds float {time, 4} [degree_east] longitudes of the ground pixel corners (WGS84)
sensor_latitude float {time} [degree_north] latitude of the geodetic sub-satellite point (WGS84)
sensor_longitude float {time} [degree_east] longitude of the goedetic sub-satellite point (WGS84)
sensor_altitude float {time} [m] altitude of the satellite with respect to the geodetic sub-satellite point (WGS84)
solar_zenith_angle float {time} [degree] zenith angle of the Sun at the ground pixel location (WGS84); angle measured away from the vertical
solar_azimuth_angle float {time} [degree] azimuth angle of the Sun at the ground pixel location (WGS84); angle measured East-of-North
sensor_zenith_angle float {time} [degree] zenith angle of the satellite at the ground pixel location (WGS84); angle measured away from the vertical
sensor_azimuth_angle float {time} [degree] azimuth angle of the satellite at the ground pixel location (WGS84); angle measured East-of-North
pressure_bounds double {time, vertical, 2} [Pa] pressure boundaries
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density float {time} [mol/m^2] tropospheric vertical column of NO2
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density_uncertainty float {time} [mol/m^2] uncertainty of the tropospheric vertical column of NO2 (standard error)
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density_validity int8 {time}   continuous quality descriptor, varying between 0 (no data) and 1 (full quality data)
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density_amf float {time} [] tropospheric air mass factor, computed by integrating the altitude dependent air mass factor over the atmospheric layers from the surface up to and including the layer with the tropopause
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density_avk float {time, vertical} [] averaging kernel for the tropospheric vertical column number density of NO2
NO2_column_number_density float {time} [mol/m^2] total vertical column of NO2 (ratio of the slant column density of NO2 and the total air mass factor)
NO2_column_number_density_uncertainty float {time} [mol/m^2] uncertainty of the total vertical column of NO2 (standard error)
NO2_column_number_density_amf float {time} [] total air mass factor, computed by integrating the altitude dependent air mass factor over the atmospheric layers from the surface to top-of-atmosphere
NO2_column_number_density_avk float {time, vertical} [] averaging kernel for the air mass factor correction, describing the NO2 profile sensitivity of the vertical column density
stratospheric_NO2_column_number_density float {time} [mol/m^2] stratospheric vertical column of NO2
stratospheric_NO2_column_number_density_uncertainty float {time} [mol/m^2] uncertainty of the stratospheric vertical column of NO2 (standard error)
stratospheric_NO2_column_number_density_amf float {time} [] stratospheric air mass factor
stratospheric_NO2_column_number_density_avk float {time, vertical} [] averaging kernel for the stratospheric vertical column number density of NO2
NO2_slant_column_number_density float {time} [mol/m^2] slant column of NO2
NO2_slant_column_number_density_uncertainty float {time} [mol/m^2] uncertainty of the slant column of NO2
cloud_fraction float {time} [] cloud fraction for NO2 fitting window
absorbing_aerosol_index float {time} [] aerosol index
cloud_albedo float {time} [] cloud albedo
cloud_pressure float {time} [Pa] cloud pressure
surface_albedo float {time} [] surface albedo
surface_altitude float {time} [m] surface altitude
surface_altitude_uncertainty float {time} [m] surface altitude precision
surface_pressure float {time} [Pa] surface pressure
snow_ice_type int8 {time}   surface snow/ice type; enumeration values: snow_free_land (0), sea_ice (1), permanent_ice (2), snow (3), ocean (4)
sea_ice_fraction float {time} [] sea-ice concentration (as a fraction)
tropopause_pressure double {time} [Pa] tropopause pressure
index int32 {time}   zero-based index of the sample within the source product

Ingestion options

The table below lists the available ingestion options for S5P_L2_NO2 products.

option name legal values description
total_column summed, total whether to use nitrogendioxide_total_column (which is derived from the total slant column diveded by the total amf) or nitrogendioxide_summed_total_column (which is the sum of the retrieved tropospheric and statospheric columns); option values are ‘summed’ (default) and ‘total’
cloud_fraction radiance whether to ingest the cloud fraction (default) or the radiance cloud fraction (cloud_fraction=radiance)

Mapping description

The table below details where and how each variable was retrieved from the input product.

field name mapping description
scan_subindex description the scanline and pixel dimensions are collapsed into a temporal dimension; the index of the pixel within the scanline is computed as the index on the temporal dimension modulo the number of scanlines
datetime_start path /PRODUCT/time, /PRODUCT/delta_time[]
description time converted from milliseconds since a reference time (given as seconds since 2010-01-01) to seconds since 2010-01-01 (using 86400 seconds per day); the time associated with a scanline is repeated for each pixel in the scanline
datetime_length path /@time_coverage_resolution
description the measurement length is parsed assuming the ISO 8601 ‘PT%(interval_seconds)fS’ format
orbit_index path /@orbit
validity path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/processing_quality_flags[]
description the uint32 data is cast to int32
latitude path /PRODUCT/latitude[]
longitude path /PRODUCT/longitude[]
latitude_bounds path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/latitude_bounds[]
longitude_bounds path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/longitude_bounds[]
sensor_latitude path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/satellite_latitude[]
description the satellite latitude associated with a scanline is repeated for each pixel in the scanline
sensor_longitude path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/satellite_longitude[]
description the satellite longitude associated with a scanline is repeated for each pixel in the scanline
sensor_altitude path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/satellite_altitude[]
description the satellite altitude associated with a scanline is repeated for each pixel in the scanline
solar_zenith_angle path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/solar_zenith_angle[]
solar_azimuth_angle path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/solar_azimuth_angle[]
sensor_zenith_angle path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/viewing_zenith_angle[]
sensor_azimuth_angle path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/GEOLOCATIONS/viewing_azimuth_angle[]
pressure_bounds path /PRODUCT/tm5_constant_a[], /PRODUCT/tm5_constant_b[], /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/surface_pressure[]
description pressure in Pa at level k is derived from surface pressure in Pa as: tm5_constant_a[k] + tm5_constant_b[k] * surface_pressure[]; the top of atmosphere pressure is clamped to 1e-3 Pa
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density path /PRODUCT/nitrogendioxide_tropospheric_column[]
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density_uncertainty path /PRODUCT/nitrogendioxide_tropospheric_column_precision[]
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density_validity path /PRODUCT/qa_value
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density_amf path /PRODUCT/air_mass_factor_troposphere[]
tropospheric_NO2_column_number_density_avk path /PRODUCT/averaging_kernel[], /PRODUCT/air_mass_factor_total[], /PRODUCT/air_mass_factor_troposphere[], /PRODUCT/tm5_tropopause_layer_index[]
description averaging_kernel[layer] = if layer <= tm5_tropopause_layer_index then averaging_kernel[layer] * air_mass_factor_total / air_mass_factor_troposphere else 0
NO2_column_number_density condition total_column=summed or total_column unset
path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/nitrogendioxide_summed_total_column[]
condition total_column=total
path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/nitrogendioxide_total_column[]
NO2_column_number_density_uncertainty condition total_column=summed or total_column unset
path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/nitrogendioxide_summed_total_column_precision[]
condition total_column=total
path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/nitrogendioxide_total_column_precision[]
NO2_column_number_density_amf path /PRODUCT/air_mass_factor_total[]
NO2_column_number_density_avk path /PRODUCT/averaging_kernel[]
stratospheric_NO2_column_number_density path /PRODUCT/nitrogendioxide_tropospheric_column[]
stratospheric_NO2_column_number_density_uncertainty path /PRODUCT/nitrogendioxide_tropospheric_column_precision[]
stratospheric_NO2_column_number_density_amf path /PRODUCT/air_mass_factor_troposphere[]
stratospheric_NO2_column_number_density_avk path /PRODUCT/averaging_kernel[], /PRODUCT/air_mass_factor_total[], /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/air_mass_factor_stratosphere[], /PRODUCT/tm5_tropopause_layer_index[]
description averaging_kernel[layer] = if layer > tm5_tropopause_layer_index then averaging_kernel[layer] * air_mass_factor_total / air_mass_factor_stratosphere else 0
NO2_slant_column_number_density path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/nitrogendioxide_slant_column_density[]
NO2_slant_column_number_density_uncertainty path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/nitrogendioxide_slant_column_density_precision[]
cloud_fraction condition cloud_fraction unset
path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/cloud_fraction_crb_nitrogendioxide_window[]
condition cloud_fraction=radiance
path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/cloud_radiance_fraction_nitrogendioxide_window[]
absorbing_aerosol_index path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/aerosol_index_354_388
cloud_albedo path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/cloud_albedo_crb
cloud_pressure path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/cloud_pressure_crb
surface_albedo path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/surface_albedo_nitrogendioxide_window
surface_altitude path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/surface_altitude[]
surface_altitude_uncertainty path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/surface_altitude_precision[]
surface_pressure path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/surface_pressure[]
snow_ice_type path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/snow_ice_flag[]
description 0: snow_free_land (0), 1-100: sea_ice (1), 101: permanent_ice (2), 103: snow (3), 255: ocean (4), other values map to -1
sea_ice_fraction path /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/DETAILED_RESULTS/snow_ice_flag[]
description if 1 <= snow_ice_flag <= 100 then snow_ice_flag/100.0 else 0.0
tropopause_pressure path /PRODUCT/tm5_constant_a[], /PRODUCT/tm5_constant_b[], /PRODUCT/tm5_tropopause_layer_index[], /PRODUCT/SUPPORT_DATA/INPUT_DATA/surface_pressure[]
description pressure in Pa at tropause is derived from the upper bound of the layer with tropopause layer index k: tm5_constant_a[k + 1] + tm5_constant_b[k + 1] * surface_pressure[]